Bronkojenik kistler embriyonal dönemde trakeobronþial aðacýn anormal geliþimine baðlý olarak oluþan, nadir görülen benign, kistik oluþumlardýr. Normal bronþiyal sistem gibi mukus salgýsý yapan hücreler, kýkýrdak, elastik doku ve düz kaslar içerir. Çoðunlukla asemptomatik olmakla birlikte nadiren öksürük, ateþ ve hemoptizi izlenebilir. Radyolojik olarak homojen kitle ve enfektif olduðunda hava - sývý seviyesi içeren kistik kitleler olarak karþýmýza çýkar. Bu yazýda nadir görülen intrapulmoner semptomatik bronkojenik kist olgusu literatür eþliðinde sunulmuþtur.
Anahtar Kelimeler: bronkojenik kist, intrapulmoner, konjenital malformasyonA bronchogenic cyst (BC) is a rarely seen benign congenital malformation of the bronchial tree. These cysts are lined with secretory respiratory epithelium, and are similar to a normal bronchial tree, including cartilage, elastic tissues, mucous glands and smooth muscle. They are usually asymptomatic, but a cough, fever, and hemoptysis may be seen. On plain radiographies, cysts are homogenous lesions, but if there is additional infection, an air-fluid level can be seen. This is a description of a rarely seen symptomatic intrapulmonary bronchogenic cyst and a review of the published literature.
Keywords: Bronchogenic cyst, intrapulmonary, Congenital malformation