Pulmoner Langerhans H�creli Histiositozis X:  D�rt olgunun analizi

Y�ld�z G�lhan, P�nar; Ekici, Aydanur; Bulcun, Emel; Ekici, Mehmet Sava�

Cilt : 13 Say� : 3 Y�l : 2024

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Pulmoner Langerhans H�creli Histiositozis X: D�rt olgunun analizi [Respir Case Rep]

Respir Case Rep. 2013; 2(3): 106-111 | DOI: 10.5505/respircase.2013.70298

Pulmoner Langerhans H�creli Histiositozis X: D�rt olgunun analizi

P�nar Y�ld�z G�lhan, Aydanur Ekici, Emel Bulcun, Mehmet Sava� Ekici
K�r�kkale Universitesi T�p Fak�ltesi G��s Hastal�klar� Ana Bilim Dal�, K�r�kkale

Pulmoner langerhans h�creli histiositozis (PLHH) X langerhans h�creli histiositozisin alt grubu olup akci�erlerde langerhans h�cre infiltrasyonunun g�r�ld�� nedeni bilinmeyen bir interstisiyel akci�er hastal��d�r. Klinik spektrumu non-prod�ktif �ks�r�k, nefes darl��ndan spontan pn�motoraksa kadar �ok geni� olup olgular�n % 90'�ndan fazlas� sigara i�icisidir. Y�ksek ��z�n�rl�kl� bilgisayar tomografide (Y�BT) �st ve orta zonlarda retik�lonod�ler ve kistik g�r�n�mlerin olmas� karakteristiktir. PLHH nadir g�r�len bir hastal�kt�r, gen�, sigara i�en ve spontan pn�motoraks nedeniyle ba�vuran hastalarda akla gelmelidir. Nadir g�r�len bir hastal�k olmas� nedeniyle takip etti�imiz 4 olguyu literat�re katmak amac�yla sunduk.

Anahtar Kelimeler: histiositozis X, sigara, spontan pn�motoraks

Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis X: an analysis of four cases

P�nar Y�ld�z G�lhan, Aydanur Ekici, Emel Bulcun, Mehmet Sava� Ekici
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Kirikkale, Faculty of Medicine, Kirikkale,

Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (PLCH) X, which is a subgroup of Langerhans Cell Histioycytosis, is an idiopathic interstitial lung disease in which Langerhans cell infiltration is seen in the lung. PLCH X has a wide spectrum of symptoms from nonproductive cough and dyspnea to spontaneous pneumothorax, and more than 90 % patients who have these diseases are smokers. Reticular and cystic patterns were observed on the upper and middle lung lobes at high resolution computed tomography. PLCH X is a rare disease, and should be considered in patients who are younger, smokers, and patients who apply to the hospital by presenting with spontaneous pneumothorax. To contribute to the literature, four cases, which were followed, are presented, as it is a rare disease.

Keywords: histiocytosis X, cigarettes, spontaneous pneumothorax

Sorumlu Yazar: P�nar Y�ld�z G�lhan, T�rkiye
Makale Dili: T�rk�e

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